Showing posts with label Country. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Country. Show all posts

Wednesday, 8 February 2017

The Relavnce of John Ruskin - On Wealth

At a time of increasing poverty and widening of the gap between rich and poor, the words of John Ruskin give food for thought.



(Feb 8th 1819 - Jan 20th 1900)

"That country is the richest which nourishes the greatest numbers of noble and happy human beings; that man is richest, who, having perfected the functions of his own life to the utmost, has also the widest helpful influence, both personal, and by means of his possessions, over the lives of others.”

"The whole question, respecting not only the advantage, but even the quality of national wealth, resolves itself finally into one of abstract justice."

 "Whereas it has long been known and declared that the poor have no right to the property of the rich, I wish it also to be known and declared that the rich have no right to the property of the poor."

"Large fortunes are all founded either on the occupation of land, or lending, or the taxation of labour."

"... the art of making yourself rich, in the ordinary mercantile economist’s sense, is therefore equally and necessarily the art of keeping your neighbour poor."

"The universal and constant action of justice […] is therefore to diminish the power of wealth, in the hands of one individual, over masses of men, and distribute it through a chain of men."

“What right have you to take the word wealth, which originally meant ''well-being,'' and degrade and narrow it by confining it to certain sorts of material objects measured by money.”

“There is no wealth but life. Life, including all its powers of love, of joy, and of admiration..." 

“Lately in a wreck of a Californian ship, one of the passengers fastened a belt about him with two hundred pounds of gold in it, with which he was found afterwards at the bottom. Now, as he was sinking- had he the gold, or the gold him?”

“What is really desired, under the name of riches, is, essentially, power over men; in its simplest sense, the power of obtaining for own own advantage the labour of servant, tradesman, and artist; in wider sense, authority of directing large masses of the nation to various ends.”


"A little thought and a little kindness are often worth more than a great deal of money."



Friday, 8 January 2016

The Magic of Twilight



  "Among the elemental presences of Nature is there anything more potent than what we name Twilight?  What a thing it is, when you come seriously to note it, when you allow its magic to work upon you, this daily sinking down of darkness upon the face of the earth!  Many, ere now, have sung hymns to the Sun; but it is only when twilight begins to fall that a certain largeness of the atmosphere, obliterating the transitory and ephemeral, flows around us, and lifts us up, and out and away, upon its full-brimmed tide.

    Who can deny that by the feelings released in the twilight, so common, so simple, so universal, all the tenderer, wiser, gentler, second-thoughts of our race are nourished and sustained?

   From the populous pavements of our cities, from the bleak desolations of all those strange no-man’s lands between city and country, from mountain-ridges and umbrageous valleys, from pebbled shores and tossing waters, Twilight, this faint recurrent sigh of our familiar landscape as it sinks into its diurnal sleep takes away something hard and opaque: something that separates us from the ultimate mystery.

   Yes! It rolls back for us, each mortal evening, whether the weather be foul or fair, those clanging brazen gates that separate us from the calm, cool, restorative wells of life.  Over our forlornest human thresholds, across the sills of our wretchedest human windows, flows this ocean of release.  And under its power everything grows larger, more ethereal, more transparent.  The harsh outlines recede, the crude colours withdraw, the raucous noises die down: and out of the vaporous grey upon grey an indescribable luminousness — not light, but, as it were, the spirit of light — like the blueness of fathoms of deep water, floods the exhausted world."
(John Cowper Powys, The Philosophy of Solitude)

Tuesday, 17 November 2015

The Wisdom of Cats & Emily Bronte



 
Solitude

I am now quite cured of seeking pleasure in society, be it country or town. 

 A sensible man ought to find sufficient company in himself. 

                                                                                                                    Emily Bronte


Aldous Huxley on Relationships

Monochrome portrait of Aldous Huxley sitting on a table, facing slightly downwards. 

Aldous Huxley (1894 - 1963) 




"How early do you start your science teaching?"



"We start it at the same time we start multiplication and division.  First lessons in ecology."

 

"Ecology?  Isn't that a bit complicated?" 
 

"That's precisely the reason why we begin with it.  Never give children a chance of imagining that anything exists in isolation. Make it plain from the very first that all living is relationship.  Show them relationships in the woods, in the fields, in the ponds and streams, in the village and the country around it.  Rub it in." 
 

"And let me add," said the Principal, "that we always teach the science of relationship in conjunction with the ethics of relationship.  Balance, give and take, no excesses---it's the rule of nature and, translated out of fact into morality, it ought to be the rule among people. [...]" 

 from Island by Aldous Huxley